NBN fixed wireless download speeds have improved significantly over the past year, the ACCC’s latest Measuring Broadband Australia quarterly report shows. Speeds in December 2021 were 93.4 per cent of plan speed during all hours and 79.8 per cent of plan speed during the busy hours of 7-11pm.
In December 2020, when the MBA program first started measuring NBN fixed wireless, the corresponding results were 78.5 per cent and 68.4 per cent respectively.
The improvement in download speeds is due to a change NBN Co made in July 2021, which allowed a 15 per cent overprovisioning allowance on the download component of NBN fixed wireless plans. Some retail providers have passed-on this change to their customers.
Upload speeds on the other hand remained quite low, declining slightly from 52.2 percent of plan speed in busy hours in December 2020 to 48.9 percent of plan speed in December 2021.
Chart 1. NBN Fixed Wireless Plus download speeds in December 2020 and December 2021
Consumers on NBN Fixed Wireless Plus plans also achieved higher maximum speeds in December 2021, and some occasionally reached maximum speeds over 80 Mbps.
The boost in download speeds meant that in December 2021, 98 per cent of Fixed Wireless Plus services could support five or more simultaneous high definition streams, compared to 81 per cent of services in September 2021.
“It is pleasing to see consumers on NBN’s fixed wireless networks are also benefiting from the improved download speeds that we have seen on the NBN fixed-line network. Upload speeds, however, which are increasingly important for a range of applications including working from home, gaming and sharing files, are generally flat on both fixed-line and fixed wireless,” ACCC Commissioner Anna Brakey said.
Retailers deliver strong fixed-line NBN speeds
Retail service providers’ average download and upload speeds across NBN fixed-line networks during busy hours were between 95.1 and 103.3 per cent of plan speed in December 2021.
Results during the busiest hour, which is when networks are under the highest levels of stress, varied between 91.5 and 100.5 per cent of plan speed. This is an improvement from the September 2021 report, when the range of speeds during the busiest hour varied between 88.4 and 99.0 per cent of plan speed.
“Speeds are holding up well when the majority of Australians are online at the same time during the busy evening hours,” Ms Brakey said.
Retail service providers also delivered the speeds that they advertised more often in December 2021 compared to September. Retail service providers met or exceeded their advertised speed claims in at least 88 per cent of the December 2021 busy hours.
Internet provider Launtel features for the first time in the report. In December 2021, Launtel achieved 98.4 per cent of download plan speed during the busy evening hours, compared to an average of 97.4 per cent across all major NBN plans and retail service providers.
“Having an emerging retailer with above average results to the larger telcos is good news for consumers and competition in the residential broadband market,” Ms Brakey said.
Underperforming services still lagging
The proportion of fibre to the node connections that rarely record speeds above 75 per cent of their plan speed increased slightly to 13 per cent of the ACCC’s sample in December 2021.
“There are a significant number of consumers on fibre to the node connections that are not performing as well as other network connections. It is disappointing that progress by NBN Co and retailers to improve these connections has stalled,” Ms Brakey said.
Other superfast networks performing well but higher drop-outs for some
This is the first Measuring Broadband Australia report to include results for superfast broadband access services supplied by Uniti Group, that operates a number of superfast access networks through Opticomm and LBNCo. About 400,000 Australians connect to the internet through superfast networks other than the NBN.
In December 2021, average download speeds on Uniti’s fibre to the premises connections were 101.6 per cent of plan speed during the busy evening hours. In comparison, NBN’s fibre to the premises connections had slightly higher average download speeds of 103.1 per cent of plan speed during busy hours.
Uniti services experienced higher drop-outs, or outages, per day than NBN services on average. The relatively higher outage rate was driven by a small number of services, suggesting that drop-outs are an issue for some consumers connected to the Uniti network. Uniti services recorded 1.75 daily outages, compared to 0.3 on NBN services.
Upload speeds on Uniti’s fibre to the premises connections were on average 88.1 per cent of plan speeds during busy hours, compared to 90.9 per cent for the NBN equivalent.
“Expanding the program to cover additional networks improves the long term value of the MBA program by making it useful to more broadband consumers. It also enables us to identify potential areas for improvement on NBN and other superfast networks,” Ms Brakey said.
Uniti’s fibre to the premises connections performed slightly better than all NBN fixed-line technologies combined. All Uniti fixed-line services are fibre to the premises, whereas NBN fixed-line also includes fibre to the node, fibre to the building, fibre to the curb and hybrid fibre coaxial.
Note to editors
The goal of Measuring Broadband Australia quarterly reports is to increase transparency and encourage greater performance-based competition and better internet performance throughout the country.
Maximum plan speed refers to the download data rate associated with the retail NBN plan. For example, on an NBN100 plan, the nominal maximum download speed is 100 Mbps. It is possible for consumers to receive this speed, or slightly above, as NBN Co over-provisions the downlink of some products by 10-15 per cent. The report explains that NBN Co does not currently over-provision the upload component of NBN speed tiers.
NBN fixed-line services and NBN fixed wireless services utilise different technologies that are not directly comparable in terms of performance. The quality and maximum speed of a fixed wireless connection is often more variable than fixed-line technology. More information on fixed wireless performance can be found on the ACCC website.
The ‘busiest hour’ metric refers to the fifth lowest hourly average speed out of all the month’s busy hours for each retail service provider.
Background
The ACCC encourages other superfast access network operators to support the MBA program and contact the ACCC if they are interested in joining. The Federal Government funded the ACCC to run a national broadband performance monitoring and reporting program from 2017-25.
Data for Measuring Broadband Australia is provided by UK-based firm SamKnows using methodology based on established speed testing programs in the UK, US, Canada and New Zealand.
To sign up, visit Measuring Broadband Australia