What the ACCC does

What the ACCC can't do

  • We don’t enforce the ‘no surcharge’ rules for card networks.
  • We don’t resolve individual complaints about pricing.
  • We can’t provide legal advice about card network rules or business agreements with payment service providers.

Changes to card surcharging rules from 1 October 2026

Businesses can no longer charge a surcharge for payments made using Visa, Mastercard, American Express or eftpos credit, debit or prepaid cards from 1 October 2026. 

These rules only apply to card payment surcharges. Businesses may still charge other fees or surcharges that are not based on how the consumer pays. This includes hospitality sector weekend or public holiday surcharges.

On this page

Guidance about changes to card payment surcharges

Our guidance provides information for consumers and businesses about what the changes to card payment surcharging mean for business obligations under the Australian Consumer Law.

On 31 March 2026, the Reserve Bank of Australia announced changes to card payment surcharging rules in Australia.

These changes allowed the Visa, Mastercard and eftpos card networks to introduce ‘no surcharge’ rules from 1 October 2026 for businesses that accept payments made with prepaid, debit and credit cards from each network. These card networks decided to introduce these ‘no surcharge’ rules from 1 October 2026. See the Reserve Bank of Australia’s website for more information. This means businesses cannot charge customers a surcharge for these payment types.

Although American Express is not regulated by the Reserve Bank of Australia in the same way, it also decided to remove surcharging from 1 October 2026. 

Businesses should check the relevant card network rules or contact their payment service provider for information about the ‘no surcharge’ rules.

Yes, hospitality businesses can continue to charge weekend and public holiday surcharges. These surcharges are not covered by the Reserve Bank of Australia’s rules.

See price displays for more information.

Yes. These changes only apply to card payment surcharges for Visa, Mastercard, American Express and eftpos payments. They do not stop businesses from charging other fees or surcharges that are unrelated to paying by card.

However, there are existing rules under the Australian Consumer Law that businesses need to follow for how prices should be displayed when businesses charge these types of fees. This includes displaying the minimum total cost of a product or service as a single figure. This figure must include any fee that can be calculated at the time the price is displayed, such as a flat percentage fee. See price displays for more information.

Businesses shouldn’t try to avoid the ‘no surcharge’ rules set by the Visa, Mastercard, American Express and eftpos card networks by describing a card payment surcharge as another type of fee or charge. Businesses that do this may be engaging in misleading conduct.

Businesses still incur costs when accepting card payments despite the ‘no surcharge’ rules set by the Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and eftpos card networks. These costs should be reflected in a business’s overall pricing for the products or services it sells, rather than charged as a separate surcharge.

Businesses must make sure their price displays and any other customer communications about prices reflect the total price payable.

See price displays for more information.

Yes. Businesses can continue to recover the cost of accepting card payments by incorporating that cost into their overall pricing for the products or services they sell. 

Businesses are generally free to set, raise and lower prices they charge for the products and services they supply. However, they must not mislead consumers about prices, including about the reasons for any price increases.

Example

A hair salon charges $60 for a haircut and currently applies a 1.0% credit card surcharge.

From 1 October 2026, the hair salon can no longer apply a credit card surcharge. The salon decides to incorporate its card processing costs into its overall prices. This would mean the price of the haircut would be $60.60.

However, the salon also reviews its other costs and decides to increase the price of a haircut to $65, because energy and labour costs have also increased.

In this situation, the hair salon must not tell consumers that the price increase is due to the changes to card payment surcharging. This will be misleading because the price increase also reflects other business costs, not just the cost of accepting card payments.

See setting prices for more information.

Yes. Businesses can offer discounts to consumers who pay using a particular payment method, such as cash or PayID.

Payment method discounts should be clearly disclosed before consumers choose to book, order or pay.

The price of any item that is displayed to consumers must be the full price they will pay if they do not receive the payment method discount. Businesses should not:

  • display only the discounted price
  • make the discounted price more prominent than the full price.

See price displays for more information.

‘No surcharge’ rules are set by each card network’s scheme rules and merchant contracts. The card networks or payment service providers are responsible for enforcing these rules, not the ACCC.

The ACCC and state and territory consumer protection agencies are responsible for enforcing the Australian Consumer Law, including requirements that businesses do not make misleading claims about prices or the reasons for price changes.

More information

Information from Mastercard, Visa and eftpos about the no surcharge rules is available at www.cardsurcharge.com.au

Previous rules on excessive card payment surcharges

The ACCC was responsible for enforcing the excessive card surcharging rules. These rules ended on 1 October 2026.

Businesses incur costs for processing certain card payment types. Previously, businesses could pass on these costs as a surcharge for paying with a card.

Specific rules applied when a business charged a surcharge for particular card types, including:

  • the surcharge must not have been more than what it cost the business to process that payment type
  • the surcharge could only include costs that were for accepting that payment type.

The ban on excessive payment surcharges applied to:

  • eftpos: debit and prepaid
  • Mastercard: credit, debit and prepaid
  • Visa: credit, debit and prepaid.

The costs that businesses could include when determining their costs of accepting payment types were set out in the Reserve Bank of Australia’s Standard No. 3 of 2016: Scheme Rules Relating to Merchant Pricing for Credit, Debit and Prepaid Card Transactions (compilation).

Next steps for business

If you need more help about card payment surcharging rules or price displays

You should check the relevant card network rules or speak to your payment service provider about card payment surcharge rules. You can also review the Reserve Bank of Australia’s guidance or contact the Australian Small Business and Family Enterprise Ombudsman.

For information about price displays, you can contact us or seek legal advice.

If you believe another business’s price display is misleading

Your first step is to contact the other business to explain the problem.

If the business doesn’t resolve the problem, there are more steps you can take.